国家开放大学年秋季学期电大考试土木工程精品试题题库及答案

 土木工程力学 (本)

 试题

  一 、 单项 选择题( 每小题 3 3 分,共 0 30 分 )

 在所列备选项中,选一项正确的或最好的作为答案,将选项号填入各题的括号中。

 1.用位移法计算图示各结构,基本未知量是两个的结构为(A

  )。

 2. 用力法计算超静定结构时,基本未知量是(

 D

  )。

 A 杆端弯矩

 B. 结点角位移 C.结点线位移

  D.多余未知力

 3. 图示结构杆件 BA 的 B 端转动刚度BAS 为(

  B

 )。

  A.2

 B.3

  C.4

 D.6 4. 用力矩分配法计算结构得到一个收敛的结果, 是因为( D

 )。

 A. 分配系数小于 1

  B. 分配结点之间传递系数小于 1 C. 结点上有外力矩作用

  D. A 和 B 同时满足 5. 反映结构动力特性的重要物理参数是(

  B

 )。

 A. 质点的质量

 B. 自振频率 C. 振幅

  D. 干扰力的大小 6. 用力矩分配法计算超静定结构时, 刚结点的不平衡力矩等于( B

 )。

 A. 外力矩

 B.附加刚臂中的约束反力矩 C.杆端固端弯矩

 D.杆端的传递弯矩 7. 影响线的纵坐标是(

  D

 )。

 A. 固定荷载的数值

  B. 移动荷载的数值

  C.不同截面的某一量值

  D.指定截面的某一量值 8. 受弯杆件截面内力有(

 D

  )。

 A. 弯矩

 B.剪力 C. 轴力

  D. A 、B 、C 9. 不考虑杆件的轴向变形, 竖向杆件的 E I = 常数。下图所示体系的振动自由度为(

 A

  )。

  A.1

 B.2

 C.3

 D.4 10. 力法典型方程是(

 B

  )。

 A. 结构的物理方程

 B. 多余约束处的位移协调条件 C. 力的平衡条件

 D. A 、B 两个条件 二、判断题(将判断结果 填入括弧 ,以 √ 表示正确,以×表示错误。每小题 3 3 分,共 0 30 分)

 11. 基本附属型结构力的传递顺序是: 从附属部分到基本部分。(√

 )

 12. 结构由于弱阻尼其自由振动不会衰减。(

  ×

 )

 13. 当 AB 杆件刚度系数 i S AB 3  时, 杆件的 B 端为固定支座。(

 ×

  )

 14. 温度变化时静定结构中的杆件发生变形。(

 √ )

 15. 图(a)对称结构受对称荷载作用, 利用对称性可简化为图(b) 来计算。(

 √

  )

 16. 结构的自振频率与干扰力无关。(

  √

 )

 17. 位移法的基本结构不是唯一的。(

 ×

  )

 18. 由于支座位移超静定结构产生的内力与刚度的绝对值有关。(√

 )

 19. 实际桁架结构的杆件只有轴力产生。(

  ×

 )

 20. 结构的自振频率与结构中某杆件的刚度有关。(√

  )

  三、 、 (1 10 0 分)

 21.作图示静定结构的弯矩图。

 、 四、 (6 16 分)

 22.用力法计算图示结构并作弯矩图,EI=常数。

  解:典型方程 01 1 11 1    Px 

 、、、 五、 (4 14 分)

 23.用位移法计算图示刚架,列出典型方程,求出系数项及自由项。

 解:典型方程 01 1 11  PF k

 试卷代号:1129 (1884 )

 学 中央广播电视大学 2010 —2011 学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试( 半开卷) 土木工程力学(本)

 试题 2011 年 年 7 月

  一 、 单项 选择题( 每小题 3 3 分,共 0 30 分 )

 1.图示对称结构作用反对荷载,EI=常数,对称轴穿过的AB杆件内力满足(

  D

 )。

 A . 0 , 0 , 0   N QF F M

 B. 0 , 0 , 0   N QF F M 0 , 0 , 0   N QF F M

 D. 0 , 0 , 0   N QF F M

 2.机动法作静定梁弯矩影响线应用的原理是(

 C

 )。

 A.变形体虚功原理

  B.叠加原理 C.刚体虚功原理

  D.互等原理 3.结构不考虑阻尼时的自振频率为  ,考虑阻尼时的自振频率为D ,则(

 C

 ) A.D  

 B.D  

 C.D  

 D.不确定 4.图示结构中,除横梁外,各杆件 EI=常数。不考虑杆件的轴向变形,则体系振动的自由度数为(

 A

 )。

  A.1

 B.2

 C.3

 D.4 5.位移法典型方程是根据( D

  )列出的。

 A.反力互等定理

  B.附加约束的位移条件 C.外力和内力的关系

 D.附加约束的平衡条件 6.图示 a、b 两体系的自振频率a 与b 的关系为(

 B

 ) Ab a  

  B.b a  

 C.b a  

 D.不确定

 7.图示对称结构作用反对称荷载,杆件 EI 为常量,利用对称性简化后的一半结构为(

 A

 )。

 8.用位移法求解图示结构时,基本未知量的个数是(

 B

 )。

 A.2

 B.3

 C.4

 D.5 9.简支梁 A 支座竖向反力yAF 影响线纵坐标ky 的物理意义是 ( D

  )。

 A.A 支座竖向反力

 B.P=1 在截面 K 的位置 C.P=1 在截面 A 的位置

 D.A、B 同时满足

 10.力法典型方程中的系数项ip 表示基本结构在( A

  )。

 A.荷载作用下产生的iX 方向的位移

 B.荷载作用下产生的jX 方向的位移

 C. 1 iX 作用下产生的沿荷载作用方向的位移

 D.荷载作用下产生的沿荷载作用方向的位移 二题 、判断题(每小题 3 分,共 30 分 分 。

 将判断结果填入括弧 内 ,以 √ 表示正确,以×表示错误)

 11.当结构中某个杆件的EA为无穷大时,其含义是这个杆件无轴向变形。(√

  ) 12.图示结构EM 影响线的 AC 段纵标为零。(√

  )

 13.图示桁架结构中有3个杆件轴力为0。(

 ×

 )

 14.超静定结构的力法基本结构不是唯一的。(

 √

 )

 15.位移法典型方程中的自由项是外因作用下附加约束上的反力。(

 √

 )

 16.图示悬臂梁截面 A 的弯矩值是2ql 。(

 ×

 )

 17.用力矩分配法计算结构时,传递系数与该杆件的远端支承条件有关。(√

  ) 18.静定结构剪力影响线是由直线段组成的。(√

  ) 19.反映结构动力特性的参数是振动质点的数目。(

 ×

 ) 20.力矩分配法只适用于连续梁的计算。(

 ×

 ) 三、 、 (0 10 分)

 21.作图示静定梁的弯矩图。

 、 四、 (6 16 分)

 22.用力法计算图示结构,并作弯矩图。杆件 EI 为常数。

 解:利用对称性结构简化为如图:

 作出一半刚架弯矩图,然后作出最后整个体系的弯矩图。

 、 五、 (4 14 分)

 23.用位移法计算图示刚架,列出典型方程,求出系数项及自由项。EI=常数。

  解:典型方程 01 1 11  PF k

 4EIi 

  i h 811

 m kN FP. 51 

 试卷代号:1129 (1884 )

 学 中央广播电视大学 2010 —2011 学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试( 半开卷) 土木工程力学(本)

 试题 2011 年 年 1 月

 题 一、判断题(每小题 3 分,共 30 分 分 。

 将判断结果填入括弧 内 ,以 √ 表示正确,以×表示错误)

 1.图示为刚架的虚设力状态,按此力状态及位移计算公式可求出 A 处的水平位移。(√ )

 2. 图示结构用位移法求解,基本未知量的数目是 2 。(

 × )

 3. 力法典型方程是根据平衡条件得到的。(×

 ) 4. 对称结构在反对称荷载作用下,对称轴穿过的截面只有反对称的内力。(√

 ) 5. 静定结构的内力与材料的性质元关。(

 √ ) 6. 用力矩分配法计算结构时,汇交于每一结点各杆端分配系数总是小于 1,所以计算结果是收敛的。(√

 ) 7. 超静定结构的内力与材料的性质无关。(×

 ) 8. 在结构动力计算中, 振动体系的振动自由度等于质点的数目。(×

 ) 9. 图示结构 A 截面剪力影响线在 B 处的竖标为 1。(√

 )

 10.计算受弯杆件时不考虑其轴向变形,则杆件轴力为 0。(

 × ) 二、 单项 选择题( 每小题 3 3 分,共 0 30 分 )

 1.根据影响线的定义,图示悬臂梁A截面的弯矩(下侧受拉为正)影响线在B点的纵坐标为(

 B )。

  A.0

 B.-4m

 C.4m

  D.-1m 2.图示超静定结构独立结点角位移的个数是(

 B

 )。

 A.1

 B.2

 C.3

 D.4 3. 静定结构由于温度变化( D

  )。

 A.只产生内力

 B. 只发生位移 C.只发生变

 D. 既发生位移, 又发生变形 4. 超静定结构产生内力的原因( D

  )。

 A.荷载作用

  B. 支座位移 C. 温度变化

  D. 以上原因都可以 5. 结构位移计算时虚设力状态中的荷载可以是( A

  )。

 A.任意值(除O外)

  B. 1 C. 正数

  D. 负数 6. 机动法作静定梁影响线利用的原理是( C

  )。

 A. 位移互等定理

  B. 反力互等定理 C. 刚体虚功原理

  D. 弹性体虚功原理 7. 图示结构中,使体系自振频率ω减小,可以(

 C

 )。

  A.减小PF

 B.减小 m

  C.减小 EI

  D.减小 l

 8.图示悬臂梁中间截面的弯矩为(

 B

 )。

 A.162ql

  B. 82ql

 C.42ql

  D. 22ql 9.用力法计算图示结构时, 不能作为基本结构的是图(

 A

 )。

 10.用位移法计算超静定结构, 其基本未知量的数目等于(

 D

 )。

 A.超静定次数

  B. 刚结点数目 C.线位移数目

  D. 独立的结点位移数目 三、 、 (0 10 分)

 作图示静定刚架的弯矩图。

  、 四、 (6 16 分)

 用力法计算图示结构,并作弯矩图。EI=常数。

  解:基本体系及未知量如图 ( a ) 所示 。

 01 1 11  PX 

 EIll l l l l lEIdEIMs34)3221(13 2111          

          EIl Fll F lEIdEIMMP PsPP8 2 2 21 131 3231PFx 

 、 五、 (4 14 分)

 用位移法计算图示刚架,列出典型方程,求出系数项及自由项。EI=常数。

 lEIi2

 典型方程 01 1 11  PF k

 i k 811

 l F FP P 1 试卷代号:1129 (1884 )

 学 中央广播电视大学 2009 —2010 学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试( 半开卷) 土木工程力学(本)

 试题 2010 年 年 7 月

  题 一、判断题(每小题 3 分,共 30 分 分 。

 将判断结果填入括弧 内 ,以 √ 表示正确,以×表示错误)

 1.图示为梁的虚设力状态,按此力状态及位移计算公式可求出 AB 两点的相对线位移。

 (√

  )

 2. 图示结构用位移法计算的基本未知量数目是 3 (×

  )

 3.位移法的基本结构是超静定结构。(

 √

 )

  4.汇交于某结点各杆端的力矩分配系数之比等于各杆端转动刚度之比。(

 √

 ) 5.静定多跨梁中基本部分、附属部分的划分与杆件的刚度有关。(×

  ) 6.力法典型方程的等号右端项不一定为 0。(

 √

 ) 7.结构位移计算利用的是虚功原理中的虚力原理。(

 √) 8.在结构动力计算中,1 个质点的振动体系,其振动自由度一定为 1。(

 ×

 ) 9.静定结构的内力和反力与杆件截面的几何尺寸有关。(

 ×

 ) 10.图示(a)、(b)两个结构中,A 端的支反力完全相同。(

 ×

 )

  二、 单项 选择题( 每小题 3 3 分,共 0 30 分。在所列备选项中,选一项正确的或最好的作为答案,将选项号填入各题。

 的括号中。

 )

 1.图示结构 A 截面的弯矩为(

 A

  )。

  A. l F P ,上侧受拉

  B. l F P ,下侧受拉

 C.2 l F P ,上侧受拉

 D.2 l F P ,下侧受拉 2.图示超静定结构的超静定次数是 ( C

  )。

 A.3

 B.4

 C.5

 D.6 3.图示梁中 A 处的支座反力yAF 的影响线为( D

  )

  4.对称结构作用正对称荷载时,对称轴穿过的截面(

 D

 ) A.只有轴力

 B.只有剪力 C.只有弯矩

 D.既有轴力,又有弯矩 5.推导结构位移计算公式是利用(

 C

 )。

 A. 功的互等定理

 B. 虚位移原理 C. 虚功原理

  D. 反力互等定理 6.图乘法的假设为(

 D

 )。

 A. PM 及 M 图中至少有一图是由直线组成 B. 杆件 EI 为常量 C. 杆件为直杆 D. 同时满足以上条件 7.在图示结构中,使体系自振频率ω减小,可以( C

  )。

  A.减小PF

  B.减小 m

  C.减小 EI

 D.减小 l

 8.求图示结构 AB 两点的相对线位移,虚设力状态为图(

 A

 )。

 9.与杆件的传递弯矩有关的是(

 B

 )。

 A. 固端弯矩

  B. 传递系数 C. 分配系数

  D. 结点力矩 10.用位移法解超静定结构其基本未知量的数目(

 C

 )。

 A. 与结构所受作用有关 B. 与多余约束的数目有关 C. 与结点数有关

 D. 与杆件数有关 三、 、 (0 10 分)

 作图示静定梁的弯矩图。

  、 四、 (6 16 分)

 用力法计算图示结构,并作弯矩图。EI=常数。

 解:基本体系及未知量如图 ( a ) 所示 。

  01 1 11  PX 

 EIll l lEIdEIMs3 3221 13 2111       

           EIl Fl F l lEIdEIMMPP sPP4 2121 131 431PFx 

 、 五、 (4 14 分)

 用位移法计算图示刚架,列出典型方程,求出刚度系数项。EI=常数。

  典型方程        002 2 22 1 211 2 12 1 11PPF k kF k k i k 811

 i k 1222

 i k k 221 12 

 试卷代 号:1129 (1884 )

 学 中央广播电视大学 2009 —2010 学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试( 半开卷) 土木工程力学(本)

 试题 2010 年 年 1 月

  题 一、判断题(每小题 3 分,共 30 分 分 。

 将判断结果填入括弧 内 ,以 √ 表示正确,以×表示错误)

 1.基本附属型结构的计算顺序是:先计算附属部分后计算基本部分。(

 √

 ) 2.由于弱阻尼,结构的自由振动不会衰减。(

  × )

  3.当 AB 杆件刚度系数 i S AB 3  时,杆件的 B 端为定向支座。(

 ×

 )

  4.支座移动时静定结构发生的是刚体位移。(

 √

 ) 5.图(a)对称结构利用对称性可简化为图(b)来计算。(

 ×

 )

 6.干扰力只影响振动质点振幅,不影响结构的自振频率。(

 √

 ) 7.位移法的基本结构不是唯一的。(

  × ) 8.超静定结构的内力状态与刚度有关。(

 √

 ) 9.桁架结构在结点荷载作用下,杆内只有剪力。(

 ×

 ) 10.结构的自振频率与结构中杆件的刚度无关。(

 ×

 )

 二、 单项 选择题( 每小题 3 3 分,共 0 30 分。在所列备选项中,选一项正确的或最好的作为答案,将选项号填入各题的括号。

 中。

 )

 11.用位移法计算图示各结构,基本未知量是两个的结构是(C

  )。

  12.用位移法计算超静定刚架时,独立结点角位移数目决定于 (

 D

 )。

 A.结点数

  B.超静定次数

 C.杆件数

  D.刚结点数 13.图示结构杆件BC的B端转动刚度BCS 为 (

 D

 )

 A.2

 B.4

 C.6

 D.8 14.用力矩分配法计算结构得到一个收敛的结果,是因为(

 D

 )。

 A.分配系数小于 l

 B.传递系数绝对值小于 1

 C.结点上有外力矩作用

 D.A 和 B 同时满足 15.反映结构动力特性的重要物理参数是( C

  )。

 A.初相角

 B.初位移

  C.自振频率

 D.振幅 16.用力矩分配法计算时结点的不平衡力矩等于(

 D

 )。

 A.固端弯矩

  B.传递弯矩 C.分配弯矩

 D.附加刚臂中的约束反力矩 17.影响线的横坐标是(

  D ):

 A.固定荷载的位置

  B.移动荷载的位置 C.截面的位置

  D.单位移动荷载的位置 18.静定结构内力与反力影响线的形状特征是(

  A )。

 A.直线段组成

  B.曲线段组成 C.直线曲线混合

  D.二次抛物线 19.不考虑杆件的轴向变形.下图所示体系的振动自由度为(

 A

 )。

  A.1

 B.2

 C.3

  D.4 20.力法典型方程是根据以下哪个条件得到的(

 C

 )。

 A.结构的平衡条件

  B.结构的物理条件 C.多余约束处的位移协调条件

 D.同时满足 A、B 两个条件 三 、作图题 (第 第 1 21 题 题 0 10 分 ,第 2 22 题 题 6 16 分,第 3 23 题 题 4 14 分,共 0 40 分 )

 21.作图示静定结构的弯矩图。(10 分)

  22.力法解图示结构,并作弯矩图。杆件 EI 为常数。(16 分)

 解:利用对称性荷载分组如图(a) 、(b)所示。

  图(a)简化半刚架如图(c)所示。

 半刚架弯矩图如图(d)所示。

  作弯矩图如图(f)所示

  23.用位移法计算图示连续梁,求出系数项和自由项。EI=常数。(14 分)

 lEIi 

  典型方程 01 1 11  PF k

 i k 1111

 8 / 31l F FP P 

 试卷代号:1129 学 中央广播电视大学 2008 —2009 学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试( 半开卷) 土木工程力学(本)

 试题 2009 年 年 1 月

  题 一、判断题(每小题 3 分,共 30 分 分 。

 将判断结果填入括弧,以 √ 表示正确,以×表示 错误)

 1.图示为刚架的虚设力状态,按此力状态及位移计算公式可求出 A 处的转角。(

 )

  2.图示结构的超静定次数是 3  n 。(

 )

 3.超静定结构的力法基本结构是唯一的。(

 )

  4.依据静力平衡条件可对静定结构进行受力分析,这样的分析结构是唯一正确的结果。(

 )

  5.静定多跨梁中基本部分、附属部分的划分与所承受的荷载无关。(

 )

  6.用力矩分配法计算结构时,汇交于每一结点各杆端分配系数总和为 1,则表明分配系数的计算无错误。(

 )

  7.超静定结构由于支座位移可以产生内力。(

 )

  8.在结构动力计算中,两质点的振动体系,其振动自由度一定为二。(

 ) 9.图示结构 A 截面弯矩影响线在 A 处的竖标为 l 。(

 )

  10.在桁架结构中,杆件内力不是只有轴力。(

 ) 二、 单项 选择题( 每小题 3 3 分,共 0 30 分。在所列备选项中,选一项正确的或最好的作为答案,将选项号填入各题的括号中 )

 1.根据影响线的定义,图示悬臂梁 A 截面的剪力影响线在 B 点的纵坐标为(

  )。

  A.1

 B.-4

 C.4

 D.-1 2.图示超静定结构独立结点角位移的个数是 (

 )。

 A.2

 B.3 C.4

 D.5 3.静定结构产生内力的原因有(

 )。

 A.荷载作用

 B.支座位移

 C.温度变化

 D.制造误差

 4.超静定结构产生内力的原因有(

 )。

 A.荷载作用与温度变化

 B.支座位移

 C.制造误差

 D.以上四种原因 5.结构位移计算公式利用什么原理推导的(

 )。

 A.位移互等原理

 B.虚位移原理

 C.虚功原理

 D.反力互等原理 6.机动法作静定梁影响线的理论依据是(

 )。

 A.虚力原理

 B.虚位移原理

 C.位移互等定理

 D.叠加原理 7.在图示结构中,为使体系自振频率  增大,可以(

 )。

 A.增大PF

  B.增大 m

 C.增大 EI

  D.增大 l

 8.图示简支梁中间截面的弯矩为(

 )。

 A.82ql

 B.42ql C.22ql

  D.2ql

 9.一般情况下结点的不平衡力矩等于(

 )。

 A.固端弯矩

 B.传递弯矩

 C.分配弯矩

 D.附加刚臂中的约束反力矩 10.超静定结构的超静定次数等于结构中(

 )。

 A.约束的数目

 B.多余约束的数目

 C.结点数

 D.杆件数 三(0 10 分)

 作图示静定梁的弯矩图。

 四、(6 16 分)

 用力法计算图示结构,作弯矩图。EI=常数。

 五 、(4 14 分)

 用位移法计算图示刚架,列出典型方程,求出系数项及自由项。EI=常数。

  参考答案

 一、判断题(以 √ 表示正确,以×表示错误 。题 每小题 3 分,共 30 分)

 1.×

 2.√

  3.×

  4.√

 5.√

  6.×

 7.√

  8.×

  9.×

 10.× 二、 单项 选择题( 每小题 3 3 分,共 0 30 分。在所列备选项中,选一项正确的或最好的作为答案,将选项号填入各题的括号中 )

 1.A

 2.B

 3.A

 4.D

 5.C

  6.B

 7.C

 8.A

 9.D

 10.B 三(0 10 分)

 四、(6 16 分)

 解:(1)一次超静定,基本体系和基本未知量,如图(a)所示。

 (2)列力法方程 1 1 11 1   px 

 (3)作1M 图,见图(b) 作PM 图,见图(c)

 (4)计算11 、P 1

 EI EI EIdEIMs32564 4 41384 421 12111          

 EI EIdEIM MsPP311604 2 2021 111        

 ) (321451kN x 

 (5)作 M 图

 五 、(4 14 分)

 解:4EIi 

 典型方程 01 1 11  PF k

 i k 1111  m kN FP   51

  电大开放专科英语 I(1) 试点机考题库

 选词填句子(Choose the correct answers)

 1.This is where you work ,xiaoyan ,That is your desk and this is ____ 选(B)mine

 2.John: Paul,this is Mr Smith ,my landlord. Paul: I‟m pleased to meet you Mr Smith:_____ 选(B)Very pleased to meet you .too

 3.A: What does your mother do? B:______ 选(C)She is a clerk in a bank 4.A: Could you ring them up please?I‟msometimes quite nervous on the phone. B:____ 选(C)Yes of course .I will phone them for you

 5.David is ____only accountant in my son‟s company 选(A)the 6. I usually get up ____7 o‟clock ____the morning 选(B)at ,in

 7.She____the flat advertisement. 选(A)has a problem with

 8.____would you like,tea or coffice? 选(C)What 9.Why is she ____lunch so early?it‟s only 10 now 选(A)having

 10.I am planning a new marketing compaign at the moment____? 选(C)What are you doing

 11.What‟s____job?Are____British? 选(C)your, you

 12.A: Hello,Xiaoyan ,How are you?And How are things? B:____Everybody is very nice and helpful. 选(C)Great.l am fine

 13.A;_______? B:She is talking to Mary 选(A)What is she doing right now 14. A: The shower isn‟t working. B:_____ 选(B)I‟ll call the plumber 15.I am____engineer 选(B)an

 16.This is his book Could you give it ____him? 选(A)to

 17.Does David____? 选(A)like flying

 18.A: What TV programmes do you like? B:I____London Lives. 选(A)like watching

 19.There____three plants in the office 选(A)are

 20.My uncle_____in the IT Department.But now he____on a plan For the marketing department 选(A)works. is working

 21.A______? B: My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse. 选(B)what do your parents do

 22.Mr Manning_____in Paris today and tomorrow. 选(C)is working

 23.____name is Jane ____is from the USA. 选(A)Her ,She

 24. A:_____? B: Yes,I‟d like to .Thanks 选 (B)

 Would you like to come to the shop one

 25.My mother is a doctor .She is _____medicine. 选(C)in

 26.Polly enjoys____in a band in her frem time. 选(C)playing the guitar 27.A: _____you like a drink?Wine?Beer? 选(B)Would

 28.A: _____? B: Yes,I do , My mother and father live in Oxford. 选(A)Do you have any family

 29.I_____ this e-mail to tell you about my new office. 选(A)am writing 30.We often have____supper at home 选(C)our

 31.A; ----- B: Hi My name‟s Rose.Are you from London? 选(A)Hello. I‟m Paul. What‟s your

 32.A; What does your father do? B: _____ 选(A)He is responsible for the central computer system

 33.A: Where is David? B: Hi is having lunch in____ Chinese restaurant on____seventh floor 选(C)the ..the

 34.I sometimes go to the pub____ Friday ____ my colleagues. 选(A)on, with

 35.My aunt____ for her friends at home 选(C)enjoys cooking

 36.A:____ Polly? B: I‟d like a glass of wine ,thank you. 选(B)What would you like

 37._____a coffee machine in the room 选(B)is therLondon? 选(A)Hello. I‟m Paul. What‟s your

 38.Jane and Paul like good coffee ,so go and get some good coffee for____ 选(B)them

 39.Hello I‟m David Manning .Nice to meet you B:______ 选(C)Nice to meet you I‟m

 40.A:____,Daid? B: Anorange juice. 选(B)What would you like 41.I‟ve got a lot of photos of my traveling .Would you____them? 42.A: Are there two men in the room? 43.David_____ on a new database at the moment 44. A: Why don‟t you go to an estate agent,then,you‟re talking face to face? B:Well,_____ 45.My husband doesn‟t____ ,but I like it very much. 46.A; _____ B: She works in the Oxford University 选(A)like to see 选(B)No, there‟s only one 选(B)is currently working 选(C)I don‟t know 选(A)like shopping 选(A)What does your mother 47.London is _____capital of Britain ,and it is____great city too 选(C)the .a

 48.I‟d____a beer tooThank you 选(B)like to have

 49.____people are my friends.____people are my husband‟s friends. 选(A)These ,Those

 50.John: Linda, this is Rose ,my wife ,my wife ,Rose, this is Linda, my new student from Beijing Rose:_______ 选(B)Hello.Lindal I am pleased to meet you

 51.I go swimming on____ Thursdays for two hours. 选(A)/

 52.Mr Green is now____ a holiday 选(C)on

 53.Mary____ brown eyes and golden hair 选(C)has got 54. A: What do you do? B: ______ 选(A)I am a policeman

 55.He often works in____ evening 选(C)the

 56.My cousin doesn‟t____serious(严肃的)TV programmes on the weekendsv 选(B)enjoy watching 57. Hello, Linda ,how are you? B: _____ A: 选 (B)

 Very well, thank you, And you?

 58.A; How about seeing a film this evening? B: Yes____ 选(A)that‟s a good idea

 59.My father____for an important phone call at the moment . He can‟t go to have lunch with you ,I am afraid 选(C)is waiting 60.But____wei ght if I don‟t exercise。

 选(B)put on

 61.The work ers usually___wark at 8:30 选(B)start

 62.I dom‟twant___milk in my coffee. 选(A)any

 63.A: I am form Enoland. B:____ 选(A)so am I

 64.A: The shops in this area are ___ 选(C)too old-fashioned B : yes I agerr The are not modem emough

 65.A: The area ia too noisy B: Yes,I agree It‟s___ (选 C)not quiet enough 57.You can paint the walls and___posters .You can do what you want (选 A)put up

 66.Quite often after dinnet they____ music in a pub and ___home about midnight(选 C)play….go

 67. DO you have____friends in Shang hai? 选(B)any

 68.A: I don‟t get up late on Sundays..B_____ 选(C)Neither do 61.I don‟t need ____mineral water ,but I‟d like___tea,thanks 选(C)any, some

 69.On my way home,Iquite often ___the milk man 选(C)com across 70.It often ___in winer in the north of China 选(C)snows

 71.The news in not new at all it is ___ 选(B)quiet old

 72.A:So,do you like the cinema near HydePark? B:Yes ,I ____it 选(A)love

 73.I am getting too fat.I have to ___my wei 选(A)work off

 74.A:Ihave a light breakfast early in the morning B:____ 选(B)Me too 75.I come here twice a week to swin and____ 选(B)work out

 75.I just----at the office for most of the day ,and I do no exercise 选(A)sit around 77.A:The classroom is not big enough for 50 students B:Yes,I agree .It‟s____ 选(A)too small

 78.71.It____heavily here at this moment 选(C)is raining

 79.He hasn‟t got____cousins 选(A)any 73.I‟d like____apples pleass 选(A)some

 80.A;He has got two sisters B_____ 选(A)So have

 81.A:The area ia too noisy B:Yes,l agree ,it‟s____ _ 选(C)not quiet enough

 82.A:I haven‟t got a car B: _____ 选(A)Neither have I

 83.:A:I like documentaries on TV B:____ 选(B)So do I

 84.A:The chair is not comfortable enough. B:Yes,I agree .It is____ 选(B)too uncomfortable

 85.A:I don‟t get up late on Sundays.B:____ 选(C)Neither do I 86. A:____Like to have a coffee? B: yes,please 选(B)Would you

 87.John is ____experienced at training than Mary is 选(A)more

 88.A :would you like to come to _____shop one day? B :Yes ,I‟d love to Thank you 选(C)

 my 89.He is a good student He never _____late. 选(B)comes ☆ 90.He is a good student He never _____earl 选(B)always comes

 91.I‟m sorry she‟S not in .Would you like to _____a message? 选(C)leave

 92.I go to see my grandparents once ____week with my parents. 选(C)a 87.David likes fish____breakfast. 选(A)for

 93.A:Should I take some medicime? B;No ,you don‟t ____to take any medicime 选(C)need

 94.She____work next Monday 选(A)is starting

 95.A:____was the meeting like? B:It was very exciting 选(A)How

 96.Polly is very busy She___work at about 7:00very day 选(C)finishes 97.He ____in tuavelling. 选(A)is interested

 97.I‟m bad at spelling ,but Jane is____me 选(B)worse than

 98.l like cookingfor my friends in ____free time 选(B)my

 99.The Business Banking Departmentis on ____second floor 选(C)the 100. This is my new watch ,it was a present _____my wife. 选(C)from 101.A:____is the nearest chemist‟s B:On the comer 选(B)where

 101.James is ____French thean Polly 选(A)a bit better at

 102.Who is that man over there ? Do youknow_____name? 选(A)his

 103.Willians_____in London ,mot in China 选(B)lives

 104.What‟s the weather____this winter? 选(A)like

 105.Polly goes to a gym twice____week with her friends 选(B)a

 106.I‟m a nurse .l work____David____the same hospital. 选(C)with…..in 107.A:I thave got a pain in my chest B:you____see the doctor 选(C)should

 107.When____for London? 选(A)is she flying

 108.A:____is David from? B:I think he‟s an American.Butl‟m not sure 选(A)where

 109.It‟s nearly seven o„lock Jack____be there at any moment. 选(C)should

 110.____people are coming for the party? 选(C)How many

 111.This radio is____than that one 选(A)more expensive 112. A;Whose dog is it ?B:____our dog____name is Rex. 选(C)It‟s …..Its 113.A:I‟m going to clean the house.B:____do the shopping 选(C)I‟ll 114.Xiaoyan has a reservation____a single room 选(B)for 113.Sally‟s Parents____come and stay with her soon 选(B)are going to 115 .Hello____Franco Rossi speaking .Can l speak to Polly Williams? 选(A)this is 116.You need to reduce your temperarure,so you____take some medicime 选(B)should

 117.Pam will not come to our meeting nest week .She____in Ffance from Monday till Thursday 选(A)Is staying

 118.A:____time do you have lunch?B:l usually have lunch at 12 选(B)What

 119.David‟s younger brother is ____engineer 选(B)an

 120.This watch is ____t hat one 选(A)as expensive as 121.Tell me about your new friend.____is he like? 选(B)what 122.Rose is____easy-going than F rank in the interview. 选(C)much more 123.He is____on the 6 o‟clock train on Friday evening 选(A)travelling 124.I‟m a deputy manager I work____an IT company 选(A)for 123.A:I saw Tom just now at the café B :It____be him .He went to U.S.A yesterday 选(B)can‟t

 124.A:____Will the meal take? B:It‟ll taketow hours ,I think 选(A)How long

 125.How do I____the gym? 选(A)get to

 126.What is your job? I am____information technology manager 选(B)an 127.Sally___in an office in central London 选(C)works

 128.I usually go to the office____train 选(B)by

 129.She is making___a cup fo coffee 选(C)herself 130.Mary and Xiaoyan____a housewarming party from 1pm-5pmon Ssturday 选(A)are having

 131.A:Where do ____live? B:____home is in London 选(C)there There 132. A;I prefer watching TV B:So____I 选(C)do

 133.Hello____FrancoRossi speaking .Can I speak to Polly Williams? 选(A)this is 135.She usually goes to work____foot 选(B)on 136.A:Oh,dear,I‟ve got a temperature. B:You____have some aspirins to reduce it 选(C)should

 137.A: I‟m keen on football B:So____I 选(C)am

 138.I have a sore throat. I_____to drink more water 选(B)have 选词完成文章句型(Choose the correct answers)

 1。Maya,her husband five children live in a poor flat in the southemNepal 1 moming the ,parents walk down the dirty road to try to 2 jobs……… (1).选:Every (2). 选:look for (3). 选:any (4).选:in (5). 选:her 2。After years of leaming at school ,boys and girls will go to 1 .

 2 edrcation at school……. (1).选:work (2). 选:Their (3). 选:are (4.)选:in (5). 选:everyone

 3。We hear a lot about whales 1 whales die every year .People kill them to use 2 oil…………. (1).选:Many (2.) 选:Their (3.) 选:can see (4).选:do (5). 选:too

 4。A:Hellol! B:Hello,Mr .Green A: 1 B:I am very well Thank you .And you? A: 2 Thank you .Are you a (5). 选:learning (1).选:How are you?(2). 选:I‟m very well,too (3). 选:Are you learning(4).选:like 5。Frank add Sue are at home talking about what to do tday .Sue wants to go out stis aftemoon to do some shopping. “Shll we 1 to the Tex to see “London Lives”this evening?” (1).选:go (2). 选:like (3). 选:before (4).选:on (5). 选:have

 6。Now many 1 feel they have to leam new things.if you are a bank clerk ,you must learn to use a computer .if you …….. (1).选:people (2). 选:information (3). 选:time (4).选:are (5). 选:on 阅读短文回答(Read and choose the correct answers.)(选择顺序会变)

 1.I am Lin Xiaoyan the Deputy IT Manager at the ABHK,Shanghai My flight details-the…….. (1).选:Mr Manning (2). 选:Lin Xiaoyan (3). 选:By plane (4).选:CA 5027 (5). 选 Shanghai

 2.Thank you for your e-mail. I confirm your flight number is CA5027 and it arrives in London at 20.50 on …… (1).选:Xiaoyan (2). 选:David Manning (3). 选:Xiaoyan (4).选:Around 9 p.m.on Tuesday(5). 选 At the airport 3.A: So as you can see ,it‟s a modem block in excellent condition .The flat‟s on the tenth floor. (1).选:A is a landlord and B is flat-hunting(找公寓) (2). 选:On the tenth floor in a modem building (3). 选:1 is working(4).选:It is dirty(5).It‟s big

 4.Helen‟s husband is Mark Mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter (1).选:Andrew is Dan‟s uncle (2). 选:Mark is Dan‟s grandfather (3). 选:Tom is Dan‟s father(4).选:Joyce is Tom‟s wife(5).Pam is Andrew‟s niece

 5.A: Good morning ,Madam. B: Good morning,my mame is Lin xiaoyan (1).选:in a hotel(2). 选:Early in the morning(3). 选:A is the receptionist (4).选:42 (5).She does not make a reservation for dinner in the restaurant 6.Betty is from ltaly ,Now she lives in Edinburgh..But her parents still live in ltaly (1).Betty is British now 选:Doesn‟t say (2)Betty has long beautiful hair 选:Right (3)Ray likes his job 选:Wrong 4)Both Betty and Ray like traveling 选:Right (5)Betty can play the piano well 选:Doesn‟t say

 7.It is Sunday morning ,Mrs Brown is working in the kitchen .She is cooking the Sunday dinner. (1)The Browns have their dinner in the evening on Sunday 选:Wrong (2).Mr Brown has a big family 选:Doesn‟t say (3)Mr Brown doesn‟t go to work on Sunday 选:

 Right (4)Mr Brown likes working in the garden on Sunday.选:

 Right (5)The family enjoy Mrs Brown‟s cooking 选 Right

 8.Hello.everyone I‟d like to talk about myself ,My name is Lily ,l am an IT worker .l work (1)Lily woks in IT 选:Right (2)Lily has got a big family in Hong Kong 选:Wrong (3).Lily is working on a training program in the TV studio of Shanghai TV Station 选:Wrong (4)Lily is going to be the IT Manager 选:

 Doesn‟t say (5) Lily‟s bos and her colleagues are in Shanghai now. 选:

 Right

 9.Every one has one or two things they like to do for fun .They do these things in their free gime (1)Different people have different hobbies 选:Right (2)David is only in therested interested inChinese stamps.选:

 Wrong (3) Chinese stamps are very interesting 选:Right (4)Denial likes to live in the counrry 选:Doesn‟t say (5)David and Denial often go fishing in a boat along the small river 选:Right 10.In America,on school days,students get up at seven o‟clock They wash their faces a (1)American school children do not eat meat at break at breakfast.选:Wrong (2) In America,all the student walk to their schools 选:Wrong (3).In an American school,classrooms are very large 选:Right (4)American children like going to school very much 选:Doesn‟t say (5)The children usually study for six hours at school each day 选 Right 11.The dream of every family is to livein a big house.Most British people buy a house (1)Most British people rent a house when they have childrien 选:Wrong (2) Every house in Britain has three bedrooms 选:Doesn‟t say (3).Each room has a TV set .选:Doesn‟t say (4)Children put their bicycles in their roomtoo 选:Wrong (5)British people sometimes grow vegetable in their gardens 选 Right

 12. Tom:Can I park in the staff car park? David: NO,I‟m afraid you can‟t Only managers can park there .you can park behind the building (1).选 Because he is not a manager (2). 选:Tom can park his car behind the building (3). 选:After 1:00 (4).选:Eat and drink (5.) 选:in the coffee lounge

 13. Quite a few Americans own motor hotor homes .The motor home is dragged by the car .it has a bedroom Living room,kitchen,and a bathroom A large motor home may have two ………. (1).选:Right (2). 选:Right (3). 选:Doesn‟t say (4).选:Right (5). 选:Right

 14. George works with a magazine.He works very hard and is good at his job .His boss,Rose is very Happy with his work .She often tells George that he is very good .She is thinking about a change……… (1).选:Doesn‟t say (2). 选:Right (3). 选:wrong (4).选:wrong (5). 选:Right

 15. Thomas is an energetic man .Heworks very hard .He drinks twelve cans of beer every day and he Works from early in the morning till very late at night .His doctor tells him to stop drinking Thomas agrees (1).选:wrong (2). 选:wrong (3). 选:Right (4).选:Right (5). 选:Doesn‟t say 16. It is Sunday morning .Johm‟t just sitting sround and dioing nothing .He hates it .He doesn‟t like Spending Sundays at home. He likes going out .He likes doings .He likes playing sports .He (1).选:Doesn‟t say (2). 选:Right (3). 选:Right (4).选 wrong (5). 选:wrong

 17. Nowsdays,it is very expensive to have a nice house all to yourself .So,many people have to hsare a house. (1).选:wrong (2). 选:Right (3). 选:wrong (4).选 Doesn‟t say (5). 选:Right

 18. Mrs. Jones is a manager of small business company .She usually comes back home around six pm……… (1).选:wrong (2). 选:wrong (3). 选:Doesn‟t say (4).选 wrong (5). 选:wrong

 19.What should you do at a party in England? He re are some suggestions. (1).选:hosts of a party (2). 选:chocolates or wine(3). 选:personal questions about family (4).千万别喝醉(5). 选:leave other gusests

 20 . Let me tell you about my new job.It‟ ‟ s great l work for Centec Company .They have an office in London (1). 选:

 likes his (2). 选:

 marketing(3). 选:

 8 hours (4). 选

 busy(5). 选:

 sometimes see each other 21 . Americans like traveling around during their hol idays .They can use trains.,busese or cars.in the Unite (1). 选:

 Wrong (2). 选:

 Wrong (3). 选:

 Right(4). 选

 Doesn‟ ‟ t say(5). 选:

 Wrong

 22.In schools all over the world,,boys and girls are laming foreign languages Everyong knows his own (1).选:Right (2). 选:Wrong (3). 选:Wrong (4).选 Doesn‟t say(5). 选:Wrong

 23.Kathy lives in Sydney.She works in office and she is a secretary. She begins work st inme every day. (1).选:Right (2). 选:Doesn‟t say (3). 选:Right (4).选 Wrong (5). 选:Right

 24.New York,London Paris and other cities sre exciting places to live in There a...